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New Report: Temperatures in Madison on the Rise

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Madison—The average temperature in Madison was 2.6 degrees F above average in 2006, according to a new report released today by Wisconsin Environment.  Wisconsin Environment said this warmer-than-normal weather is indicative of what Wisconsin can expect with continued global warming.

“Throw out the record books, because global warming is raising temperatures in Wisconsin and across the country,” said Thomas Pitcher, Campaign Coordinator for Wisconsin Environment.  “The long-term forecast is for more of the same unless we quickly and significantly reduce global warming pollution from power plants and passenger vehicles,” continued Pitcher.

According to the National Climatic Data Center, the 2006 summer and 2006 overall were the second warmest on record for the lower 48 states.  2007 is on track to be the second warmest year on record globally.   

To examine recent temperature patterns in the United States, Wisconsin Environment compared temperature data for the years 2000-2006 from 255 weather stations located in all 50 states and Washington, DC with temperatures averaged over the 30 years spanning 1971-2000, or what scientists call the “normal” temperature. 

Key findings for Wisconsin include:   

•           In 2006, the average temperature was 2.6°F above normal in Madison.  Nationally, the average 2006 temperature was at least 0.5°F above normal at 87% of the locations studied.

•           In 2006, Madison experienced average maximum temperatures — the highest temperatures recorded on a given day — of 2°F above normal. During the summer, average maximum temperatures were 0.9°F above normal.

•           Madison’s above-average temperatures in 2006 are part of a broader warming trend since 2000.  Between 2000 and 2006, the average temperature was 1.6°F above the 30-year average in Madison.  Nationally, the average temperature during this seven year period was at least 0.5°F above normal at 87% of the locations studied.

In April 2007, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change found that North America could experience significant water stress, forest fires, and “an increased number, intensity, and duration of heat waves” as temperatures continue to rise.  “Wisconsin dairy farmers have also suffered from and increased risk of heat stress on their cows” Pitcher stated, “a study in the Journal of Dairy Science estimated that dairy farmers already lose $60 million dollars a year from heat stress.”   

“Scientists are sounding alarm bells about the impacts of continued global warming,” stated Pitcher.  “The good news is that those same scientists say we can avoid the worst effects of global warming by taking bold action now to reduce global warming pollution,” continued Pitcher.  

To avoid the worst consequences of global warming, the United States must halt increases in global warming emissions now, cut emissions by at least 15-20% by 2020, and slash emissions by at least 80% by 2050. 

“The better news is that we have the technology at our fingertips to cut global warming pollution and forge a cleaner, more secure energy future,” said Pitcher.

Wisconsin could substantially reduce its global warming pollution by using existing technologies to make power plants, businesses, homes, and cars more efficient and generate more electricity from clean, renewable sources, such as wind and solar power. 

The state Legislature is poised to consider global warming legislation this fall.  The Wisconsin Safe Climate Act would reduce pollution to levels that scientists say are needed to prevent the worst effects of global warming. 

“The heat is on the Legislature to take decisive action to curb global warming,” stated Pitcher.  “Wisconsin Environment calls on members of the Legislature to support the Safe Climate Act and hold a timely vote in the state Senate.”

Wisconsin Environment looks forward to working with members of the state Legislature and the Governor’s office for global warming solutions.

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Wisconsin Environment is a statewide, non-partisan, non-profit environmental advocacy organization and is the new home of WISPIRG’s environmental work.